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Opium Eaters: Buddhism as Revolutionary Politics

James Shields

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapter

Abstract

<p> There is no one, single answer to the question: What is or are &lsquo;Buddhist politics&rsquo;? Rather than seek general historical trends or broad tendencies, in this chapter I explore the meaning and implications of the modern, Western conception of &lsquo;politics&rsquo; as understood in relation to key features of Buddhist doctrine. In particular, I pose the question of whether we might fruitfully conceive at least certain interpretations of Buddhism&mdash;or perhaps, of Dharma&mdash; <em> as </em> politics, rather than &lsquo;religion&rsquo; or &lsquo;philosophy.&rsquo; I argue that twentieth century progressive Buddhists Seno&rsquo;o Gir&omacr; (1889&ndash;1961) and B. R. Ambedkar (1891&ndash;1956) were not so much in <em> conflict </em> with the political as they were <em> engaged </em> with the political, albeit in a way that undercuts the assumption&mdash;shared by most Westerners as well as modern Asian Buddhists&mdash;of a clear distinction between the political and religious realms.</p>
Original languageAmerican English
Title of host publicationBuddhism and the Political Process
StatePublished - Apr 20 2016

Keywords

  • Buddhism and politics; religion and revolution; Buddhism and Marxism

Disciplines

  • Asian History
  • Buddhist Studies
  • Ethics and Political Philosophy
  • History of Religion
  • History of Religions of Eastern Origins
  • Intellectual History
  • Japanese Studies
  • Political History
  • Political Theory
  • Religious Thought, Theology and Philosophy of Religion
  • Social History

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